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21 September 2010
Nestbox Solar Wireless CCTV Camera Circuit
D1 is a Schottky Diode used to prevent battery charge escaping through
the solar panel at night. Something like a 1N5817 (1 Amp 20 Volt diode)
will do the job and it has a very low voltage drop of under 0.45 Volts.
D2 and D3 are ultrabright LEDs used to illuminate the inside of the
nestbox. R3 and R4 are resistors chosen (400+ Ohms) to ensure that no
more than 30mA of current gets to the sensitive LEDs, with R5 (a 10k
variable resistor) used to increase the resistance and therefore dim the
LED s if they are too bright.The LM317T is a voltage regulator * used
to bring the voltage of the solar panel and batteries down to just over 8
volts using resistors R1 (270 Ohm) and R2 (1500 Ohm) to set this value.
K is the wireless CCTV camera. A switch (not labelled) is used to
manually turn the camera on and off as required.